Now Enrolling: Join the SEMPA Trial for Type 1 Diabetes and AID Systems

The SEMPA clinical trial (NCT06894784) is a Phase 3 crossover study currently recruiting adults with Type 1 Diabetes. The trial evaluates the clinical effect of adding semaglutide and empagliflozin to standard Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) systems on Time-in-Range (TIR). Below are the core details, timelines, and eligibility requirements for the study.

Study Overview

  • Study Name: SEMPA (Semaglutide and Empagliflozin Combination Therapy Added to Automated Insulin Delivery in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes)

  • ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06894784

  • Condition: Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)

  • Purpose: To evaluate if adding semaglutide, empagliflozin, or both to an Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) system improves Time-in-Range (TIR) compared to using an AID system alone.

  • Current Status: Recruiting

  • Timeline: Started April 2025. Estimated completion in January 2027.

Interventions (Treatments Tested)

Participants will be tested with the following medications alongside their personal AID systems:

  1. Semaglutide: Subcutaneous injection, titrated up to 1.0 mg weekly (or matched placebo).

  2. Empagliflozin: Oral tablet, 2.5 mg daily (or matched placebo).

Study Design

  • Phase: Phase 3

  • Structure: 2x2 factorial, randomized, double-blind, crossover.

  • Crossover Mechanism: Participants do not stay in one group. Every participant will cycle through four 4-week intervention periods, meaning they will eventually test all four combinations:

    • Semaglutide + Empagliflozin

    • Semaglutide + Placebo

    • Placebo + Empagliflozin

    • Placebo + Placebo

Key Eligibility Criteria

  • Age: 18 years or older.

  • Diagnosis: Clinical diagnosis of T1D for at least 1 year.

  • Device Use: Must have been using a commercial AID system for at least 3 months.

  • BMI: ≥ 23 kg/m².

  • Exclusions: Recent use of GLP-1 receptor agonists (within 1 month), recent severe hypoglycemia or DKA, or significant kidney/gallbladder issues.

Recruitment Location

Currently, the study lists one primary recruiting location:

  • Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (Montreal, Quebec, Canada)

  • Contacts: * Keddy Moise (438-531-6896 / keddy.moise@affiliate.mcgill.ca)

    • Dr. Ahmad Haidar (514-398-4491 / ahmad.haidar@mcgill.ca)

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